实例探究 > Aerojet Rocketdyne’s 3D Printed Quad Thruster Enables Low-Cost Space Exploration

Aerojet Rocketdyne’s 3D Printed Quad Thruster Enables Low-Cost Space Exploration

公司规模
1,000+
地区
  • America
国家
  • United States
产品
  • nTopology
  • Velo3D
技术栈
  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Field-driven Design
  • Generative Design
实施规模
  • Enterprise-wide Deployment
影响指标
  • Cost Savings
  • Innovation Output
  • Productivity Improvements
技术
  • 分析与建模 - Generative AI
  • 其他 - 添加剂制造
适用行业
  • 航天
  • 汽车
适用功能
  • 产品研发
用例
  • 制造过程模拟
  • 快速原型制作
服务
  • 软件设计与工程服务
  • 系统集成
关于客户
Aerojet Rocketdyne is a world-class manufacturer of advanced energetic systems, playing a crucial role in the development of propulsion systems for NASA’s Artemis mission. The company is renowned for its expertise in creating high-performance propulsion systems for spacecraft and launch vehicles. With a history of involvement in significant space missions, Aerojet Rocketdyne is committed to leveraging modern technologies to enhance the performance and cost-effectiveness of its products. The company’s engineering team is focused on redesigning legacy systems to meet the demands of contemporary space exploration, particularly for the ambitious Artemis program, which aims to establish a permanent base camp on the moon and a station in lunar orbit.
挑战
The engineering team at Aerojet Rocketdyne faced the challenge of redesigning legacy systems from the Apollo-era using modern propulsion, design, and manufacturing technologies. The goal was to drive down costs, speed up development time, improve performance, and make the production of over 600 thrusters economically sustainable for NASA’s Artemis program. The legacy Reaction Control System (RCS) consisted of four quad-thruster modules that controlled the spacecraft’s yaw, pitch, and roll. The initial design, 'Mark I,' was not optimized for weight, manufacturability, and cost, necessitating a more efficient solution.
解决方案
To address the challenges, Aerojet Rocketdyne engineers utilized additive manufacturing to optimize the RCS quad thruster. They consolidated the injector block into a single part, significantly reducing weight and production costs. For the second iteration, 'Mark II,' the team employed nTopology’s software to apply a lightweighting concept. They created a shell to remove unnecessary material and filled it with a lattice to ensure manufacturability and increase stiffness. This process, which was impossible with traditional CAD tools, took only a few hours in nTopology. The 'Mark II' injector block was manufactured in Titanium 6Al-4V, a material with half the density of Inconel 718 used in 'Mark I,' but more challenging to print. Velo3D’s system successfully produced the intricate geometry of the lattice and nozzle without failures, demonstrating the effectiveness of modern design and manufacturing technologies.
运营影响
  • The use of additive manufacturing and nTopology’s software enabled Aerojet Rocketdyne to significantly reduce the weight of the RCS quad thruster, making it 67% lighter than the previous design.
  • The consolidation of the injector block into a single part streamlined the manufacturing process, reducing touch labor and quality assurance efforts.
  • The application of modern design and manufacturing technologies allowed for faster development times, enabling the team to iterate and optimize designs more efficiently.
  • The successful production of the 'Mark II' injector block in Titanium 6Al-4V demonstrated the capability to handle complex geometries and challenging materials, paving the way for future innovations.
  • The overall modernization of legacy systems contributed to improved product performance, providing a competitive edge in the aerospace industry.
数量效益
  • The new space engine part is 67% lighter than the previous design.
  • The overall production cost of the thruster was reduced by 66%.

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