Circulor achieves first-ever-mine-to-manufacturer traceability of a conflict mineral with Hyperledger Fabric
Company Size
1,000+
Region
- Africa
- Europe
Country
- Macedonia
- United Kingdom
Product
- Hyperledger Fabric
- Circulor Blockchain System
- URU Facial Recognition System
Tech Stack
- Blockchain
- Facial Recognition
- QR Codes
- Smart Contracts
- Cloud Computing (Oracle Cloud, Amazon Web Services)
Implementation Scale
- Enterprise-wide Deployment
Impact Metrics
- Brand Awareness
- Cost Savings
- Customer Satisfaction
Technology Category
- Application Infrastructure & Middleware - Blockchain
- Application Infrastructure & Middleware - Data Exchange & Integration
- Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) - Cloud Computing
Applicable Industries
- Electronics
- Mining
Applicable Functions
- Logistics & Transportation
- Procurement
Use Cases
- Regulatory Compliance Monitoring
- Supply Chain Visibility
- Track & Trace of Assets
Services
- Cloud Planning, Design & Implementation Services
- System Integration
About The Customer
The customer in this case study is the African country of Rwanda, the world's biggest supplier of tantalum. Tantalum is a rare mineral used to make capacitors found in devices like smartphones and laptops. A small region of Africa produces 60% of the world's supply, with Rwanda as the main exporter. However, tantalum was sometimes smuggled in from conflict-ridden Congo, where it was mined by children or workers enslaved by warlords. This led to the OECD, U.S., and EU naming tantalum a 'conflict mineral' and passing regulations to improve its traceability. Despite these rules, no one had a foolproof way to prove where tantalum actually came from.
The Challenge
Rwanda, the world's largest supplier of tantalum, a rare mineral used in devices like smartphones and laptops, faced a challenge in proving that every bag of tantalum ore was mined, transported, and processed under OECD-approved conditions, without any child or slave labor. The existing tracing methods involved tagging materials and filling in paper forms, which met the OECD rules but didn't provide actual traceability. It also generated a costly mountain of paper with room for errors or fraud. The challenge was to create a system that ensures tantalum is mined, transported, and processed under approved conditions with an unbroken chain of custody.
The Solution
UK-based Circulor created a system that ensures tantalum is mined, transported, and processed under approved conditions with an unbroken chain of custody. Powered by a permissioned blockchain built on Hyperledger Fabric, the system uses facial recognition and QR codes to deliver a world first: mine-to-manufacturer traceability of this vital resource. After mapping every step of the supply chain for tantalum from mine to manufacturer, Circulor introduced new online procedures that generate reliable data at each step of the global supply chain. The system databases are hosted in the cloud through a combination of Oracle Cloud and Amazon Web Services.
Operational Impact
Quantitative Benefit
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